Herbert Lincoln CLARKE (1867-1945)

Clarke has been celebrated as one of the greatest cornetists of his time. He was also an excellent composer, accomplished arranger, conductor, and violinist. Born in Woburn, Massachusetts, he moved with his family to Toronto, Canada, in 1880. He taught himself to play the cornet after hearing a solo performance of Bowen R. Church. At the age of 15, he joined the Queenfs Own Rifles Band in Toronto just so he could have a cornet (a Courtois) he could call his own to practice. 

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His skills continued to improve as he worked jobs in Toronto and Indianapolis, where his family relocated. He auditioned for Patrick S. Gilmorefs Band in 1892 and was selected as the bandfs cornet soloist. Six years later, he became the solo cornetist for the Sousa Band. Clarke served in that position or as assistant conductor for most of the period until 1917, when he retired to a life of teaching and conducting. He travelled over 800,000 miles with such musical organisations as Gilmore's Band, Innes' Band, Victor Herbertfs Band, John Philip Sousa's Band, and many under his direction. He performed over 6,000 cornet solos including 473 in one season. Clarke made 34 tours visiting 14 different countries. He also conducted Sousafs Band in over 200 recordings and recorded most of his own solo cornet compositions.  

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